Micah Jonah, April 19, 2026
The government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the M23 rebels have agreed on measures to protect civilians and allow humanitarian aid deliveries following renewed peace talks.
The agreement was reached after five days of negotiations held in Switzerland and was announced in a joint statement shared by the United States Department of State.
Under the arrangement, both parties committed to refraining from actions that could disrupt the delivery of humanitarian assistance in conflict-affected areas. They also pledged not to target civilians and to support access to medical care for the wounded.
The two sides further agreed to release prisoners within 10 days as part of confidence-building efforts aimed at reducing tensions.
In addition, a memorandum of understanding was signed to establish a ceasefire monitoring mechanism, which will oversee compliance through surveillance, verification and reporting processes.
The conflict in eastern DR Congo has persisted for years, with the M23 group controlling parts of the region since 2021. The crisis has contributed to widespread displacement and humanitarian challenges, particularly in areas such as North and South Kivu.
Recent reports have indicated continued clashes in parts of South Kivu, despite earlier peace agreements, including a United States-brokered deal signed in December.
Humanitarian organisations have raised concerns over restricted aid access and the impact of the conflict on civilians, especially in highland communities affected by ongoing insecurity.
The latest talks involved international stakeholders, including representatives from the United States, Qatar, Switzerland, the African Union and Togo, as efforts continue to find a lasting resolution to the conflict.
The situation remains under close observation as implementation of the agreed measures begins.
