FEDERAL RESERVE LEAVES INTEREST RATES UNCHANGED AMID INFLATION CONCERNS

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RismadarVoice Reporters, June 18, 2026

The United States Federal Reserve on Wednesday kept interest rates unchanged at its latest policy meeting, the first chaired by Federal Reserve Chairman Kevin Warsh.

In a statement issued after the meeting, the central bank said economic activity continued to expand despite uncertainty linked to ongoing tensions in the Middle East.

“Economic activity is expanding at a solid pace despite elevated uncertainty that owes, in part, to the conflict in the Middle East,” the Fed said.

The decision was unanimously approved by members of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), signalling a broad consensus among policymakers.

Warsh acknowledged the impact of inflation on households, describing persistently high prices as a burden on Americans.

Recent economic data showed inflationary pressures remain elevated, with consumer prices rising above four per cent and wholesale inflation exceeding six per cent in May, driven largely by energy market disruptions linked to the Iran conflict. Oil prices have also risen significantly since the beginning of the year.

Speaking at a news conference after the meeting, Warsh said the Fed’s responsibility is to prevent increases in specific commodity prices from spreading throughout the wider economy.

“Our commitment is to ensure that changes in prices do not broaden across the economy, and we will deliver on that,” he said.

The Fed’s latest economic projections indicate that policymakers expect modest interest-rate increases in 2026, followed by limited reductions in 2027. The central bank also revised its economic growth forecast downward, projecting growth of 2.2 per cent compared with an earlier estimate of 2.4 per cent.

Officials further projected that core inflation, which excludes food and energy prices, would remain above the Fed’s long-term target through next year.

Warsh was the only member of the policy committee who declined to submit an individual economic projection, saying he did not find the exercise useful.

The meeting also marked a significant shift in the Fed’s communication style. The policy statement was substantially shorter than those issued under former Chairman Jerome Powell and omitted detailed guidance on future policy actions.

Warsh announced the creation of five task forces to review the central bank’s communications strategy, monetary policy framework, inflation measurement, data sources and Federal Reserve trends.

He also reiterated support for maintaining the Federal Reserve’s long-standing two per cent inflation target, saying discussions about revising the goal should only occur after it has been achieved.

Financial markets reacted negatively to the Fed’s outlook, with major stock indexes closing lower as investors increased expectations that interest rates could rise later in the year.

Analysts said the possibility of future rate hikes has become more pronounced as policymakers continue to grapple with persistent inflation and economic uncertainty.

The Federal Reserve’s decision comes as the U.S. economy faces the twin challenges of slowing growth and elevated prices, placing pressure on policymakers to balance inflation control with support for economic activity.

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