By Micah Jonah
January 17, 2026
Iran has started easing strict communication restrictions imposed following deadly anti-government protests that swept the country for more than two weeks.
Authorities restored nationwide short messaging service (SMS) as part of a phased plan after eight days of near-total internet disruption, according to semiofficial reports. Officials said the measure came after the security situation stabilized and key figures linked to “terror organizations” behind the unrest were detained.
The protests, which erupted on December 28 over rising prices and economic hardship, have left hundreds dead and thousands arrested. Human rights groups report as many as 3,000 civilians may have been killed. Iranian authorities have also reported casualties among security personnel.
The government said the phased rollback would see users regain access – first to the national internet network and domestic applications, with international connectivity restored in a later stage. Local platforms, including Eita and Bale, have already resumed service, though overall access remains extremely limited.
Daily life and economic activity have been heavily affected by the prolonged shutdown. Observers say the blackout has compounded the economic pressures that initially sparked the protests.
Despite partial restoration, tensions remain high. Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei criticised US President Donald Trump, calling him a “criminal” for allegedly contributing to casualties and unrest during the protests.
Officials maintain the government is mindful of its human rights obligations while working to maintain public order and national security.
Connectivity remains restricted, with monitoring groups estimating access at only about 2 percent of normal levels. Full restoration is expected gradually, though no specific timeline has been provided.
